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How to Measure Return on Investment for Social Media Channels

by Courtney HammondSeptember 22, 2023
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For many businesses, it can be difficult to directly track how social media impacts company revenue. As such, when evaluating return on investment (ROI) for social media, it’s important to look at it from a broader context that measures the more intangible aspects, such as improved customer service, positive change in brand perception, effective crisis communication, enhanced brand recognition, and sales conversions. Brand campaigns, for example, are able to increase brand awareness, engage with your mission, and impact brand sentiment, but it can be hard to connect top-of-funnel campaigns to financial results. In this blog post, we’ve laid out the steps you can take to prove the ROI of any social media investment.

1. Calculate your business’ true investment in social media. 

First, determine the combined cost of the tools and platforms used for social. Next, consider the budget allocated to social ad spend. Then, determine the amount of time employees dedicate to managing social efforts for your business. Looking at those three costs holistically enables businesses to have a better sense of whether the investment justifies the value delivered.

2. Set S.M.A.R.T. goals that connect to your business objectives.

Set specific goals that clearly label exactly what you want to achieve with social media. Be sure that your goals are measurable so you will know when you have achieved your goal. Next, be realistic and confirm that your goal is actually attainable. Then, ensure your goal is relevant to the bigger picture and overall business strategy. Lastly, set a timeline for yourself on when you would like to see results. A proposed deadline will keep you on track and accountable.

3. Establish a measurement framework that fits your unique organization. 

Use social media analytics reporting and track key metric results on a monthly or quarterly basis. Key metrics include impressions, clicks, click-through rate (CTR), reactions, and engagement rate. Over time, you can average out the results to determine your benchmark, which will be used to compare month-to-month results. Keep in mind, it is not a bad thing if you perform below your benchmark as long as you can explain why.

4. Calculate the impact of your social strategy on revenue and business goals.

Determine the social media content impact: content volume, top content, and engagement. Next, calculate the marketing and sales impact: page views, page reach, lead generation, and website conversions. Finally, consider the business impact: brand health (sentiment towards the business), revenue tied to social efforts, and crisis management. All of this together should give you a fuller picture of your business’s social media performance and whether it’s worth the investment.

Feel confident about your return on investment and contact Bluetext if you are ready to have a social media strategy that produces results. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What costs belong in a true social media 'investment' calculation?

Include software and listening tools, ad spend, and the value of internal time managing strategy, creative, and community. Don’t forget agency or freelancer support. Tallying all three gives you a realistic baseline. Only then can you judge whether outcomes justify the spend.

How do SMART goals translate to social programs?

Define a specific outcome—e.g., demo requests from LinkedIn—set a measurable target, and pick an attainable number based on history. Ensure it’s relevant to the business funnel and give it a clear deadline. This forces prioritization and makes post-mortems objective. Vague goals produce vague results.

Which metrics actually indicate social impact versus vanity?

Impressions and followers are directional, but engagement rate, click-through, and assisted conversions show real interest. Track traffic quality—time on site and bounce—by channel. Tie posts to UTM parameters so you can attribute pipeline and revenue. A blend of brand and performance metrics tells the full story.

How can I connect top-of-funnel brand campaigns to revenue later?

Use consistent UTMs and capture first-touch sources in your CRM. Build multi-touch reports that credit social for influence when contacts progress. Compare close rates and deal sizes for socially engaged accounts. Over time, correlations between brand lift and pipeline make the ROI case clearer.

How often should I benchmark and review social performance?

Monthly is a practical rhythm for most teams, with quarterly deep dives to reset targets. Benchmarks should be rolling averages, not one-off highs. When you miss a benchmark, document the why—format changes, audience tests, or external news cycles. Those notes turn into smarter plans next quarter.

What belongs in a simple social ROI report to leadership?

Start with investment (tools, media, hours), then show outcomes tied to goals: reach, engagement, traffic quality, and conversions. Highlight top content and lessons learned. Close with next steps—what you’ll scale, stop, or test. Clarity and candor build confidence in the program.